Toxic to dogs · Medications

Is Nicotine toxic to dogs?

High severity

Yes. Exposure can cause serious illness and needs prompt veterinary attention.

Symptoms to watch for

  • vomiting
  • increased heart rate
  • increased blood pressure
  • tremors
  • neurological changes

How vets treat it

Veterinary evaluation is recommended for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, and neurological status. Treatments may include decontamination, IV fluids, and medications to manage heart rate, blood pressure, or tremors.

Why it's dangerous

Nicotine is a rapid-acting toxin that affects the neurological system, heart rate, and blood pressure, with absorption potentially slowed by stomach acid.

Toxic compound: Nicotine

Good to know

Antacids (H2 blockers) are not recommended as stomach acid slows absorption. Some nicotine gums may also contain xylitol, which is highly toxic to dogs.

Sources

This page is informational and is not veterinary advice. If your pet has been exposed to something risky, contact your vet or an animal poison control line right away.

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