Why it's dangerous
Toxicity occurs through the ingestion of saponins and other compounds, combined with mechanical injury to the mouth and gastrointestinal tract caused by the spiny leaves.
Toxic compound: Saponins, methylxanthines, and cyanogens
Good to know
The spiny leaves contribute significantly to the clinical signs through mechanical irritation.
Sources
This page is informational and is not veterinary advice. If your pet has been exposed to something risky, contact your vet or an animal poison control line right away.